Linux CentOS 7 jako webserver - Apache, Nginx, PHP, MariaDB (MySQL), PostgreSQL

Další velmi strohý návod pro zprovoznění webserveru na CentOS 7 - instneme a rozjedeme si balíčky Apache, Nginx, PHP 5 (PHP 7), databázi MariaDB (MySQL) a PostgreSQL. Neopomeneme ani phpMyAdminem, ani phpPgAdmine, ba ani virtualhosty...
-
-
-

APACHE (či NGINX)

yum install epel-release httpd (yum install nginx)
systemctl start httpd.service (systemctl start nginx)
systemctl enable httpd.service (systemctl enable nginx)
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=http
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=https
firewall-cmd --reload

VIRTUALHOST

mkdir /etc/httpd/sites-available
mkdir /etc/httpd/sites-enabled

vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

#Přidat řádek
IncludeOptional sites-enabled/*.conf


vim /etc/httpd/sites-available/cloud.up4.cz.conf

#Vhost cloud.up4.cz na portu 88
<VirtualHost *:88>
    ServerName cloud.up4.cz
    ServerAlias cloud.up4.cz
    DocumentRoot /var/www/cloud.up4.cz/www
    ErrorLog /var/www/cloud.up4.cz/error.log
    CustomLog /var/www/cloud.up4.cz/requests.log combined
    <Directory /var/www/>
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride All
        Require all granted
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

+ přidat do httpd.conf Listen 88
+ povolit port 88 ve firewalld

PHP 5

yum install php php-pear php-mysql php-gd php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-mbstring php-snmp php-soap curl curl-devel
systemctl restart httpd.service

PHP 7.1

yum install centos-release-scl-rh
yum install rh-php71-php rh-php71-php-json rh-php71-php-mysqlnd rh-php71-php-mbstring rh-php71-php-cli rh-php71-php-pdo

yum search rh-php71u #zbytek balíčků rh-php71 dle uvážení
systemctl restart httpd.service

PHP 7.2

yum install yum-utils https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
yum install http://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm
yum-config-manager --enable remi-php72 
yum install php72-php-* php72-php-pgsql php72-php php72-php-phpiredis php72-php-process php72-php-pspell php72-php-recode php72-php-smbclient php72-php-snappy php72-php-snmp php72-php-snuffleupagus php72-php-soap php72-php-sodium php72-php-tidy php72-php-twig php72-php-wkhtmltox php72-php-xml php72-php-xmlrpc php72-php-zephir-parser php72-php-zstd php72-uwsgi-plugin-php php72-zephir php72-zephir-parser php72-runtime php72-scldevel php72 php72-build php72-php php72-php-ast php72-php-bcmath php72-php-cli php72-php-common php72-php-componere php72-php-dba php72-php-dbg php72-php-devel php72-php-embedded php72-php-enchant php72-php-fpm php72-php-gd php72-php-geos php72-php-intl php72-php-ioncube-loader php72-php-json php72-php-lz4 php72-php-mbstring php72-php-mysqlnd php72-php-oci8 php72-php-odbc php72-php-opcache php72-php-pdo php72-php-pdo-dblib php72-php-pear

MariaDB (či MySQL)

yum install mariadb-server mariadb phpMyAdmin (yum install mysql-server)
systemctl start mariadb.service (systemctl start mysqld)
systemctl enable mariadb.service (systemctl enable mysqld)
mysql_secure_installation
#nastavení symlinku pro přístup localhost/phpmyadmin
ln -s /usr/share/phpMyAdmin/ /var/www/html/phpmyadmin
#povolení mysql ve firewalld
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=mysql 
firewall-cmd --reload

PostgreSQL

yum install postgresql-server postgresql-contrib phpPgAdmin php-pgsql
postgresql-setup initdb
vim /var/lib/pgsql/data/pg_hba.conf
....
host    all             all             127.0.0.1/32            md5
host    all             all             ::1/128                 md5
....
systemctl start postgresql
systemctl enable postgresql
#nastavení symlinku pro přístup localhost/phppgadmin
ln -s /usr/share/phpPgAdmin /var/www/html/phppgadmin
#povolení PostgreSQL ve firewalld
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-port=5432/tcp 
firewall-cmd --reload